A box contains
molecules of a perfect gas at temperature
and pressure
. The number of molecules in the box is doubled, keeping the total kinetic energy of the gas same as before. If the new pressure is
and temperature
, then
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
B
The kinetic energy of
molecules of gas is 
Initially,
and finally,
.
However, according to the problem,
and
; therefore,


Since the kinetic energy is constant, we get 

Hence,

From ideal gas equation
molecules,
we have

(as
and

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